Showing posts with label speaker. Show all posts
Showing posts with label speaker. Show all posts
Thursday, October 30, 2014
For Computers Speaker Headphone Switch Diagram Circuit
If you need to use a headset with your PC, then you will know how frustrating it is continuously swapping over speaker and microphone cables. This is even worse if the PC is parked in a dark corner and the hard-to-read writing on the sound card sockets is covered in dust. This simple switch box eliminates all these problems. It sits on top of the desk and connects to the PC with stereo one-to-one cables. On the rear of the box are sockets for the PC speaker and microphone connections and the existing speakers. On the front of the box are the sockets for the headset microphone and headphones, an input for an external microphone and two switches. One switch is used to direct the sound card output from the PC to either the existing speakers or the headphones.
Circuit diagram:
![Speaker-headphone]()
The second switch connects either the headset microphone or the external microphone to the input socket of the PC sound card. The switches used were 3 position 4 pole rotary switches with the last pole unused and adjusted for 2-position operation. All sockets were stereo 3.5mm types. This multiple switching arrangement is very flexible and is especially handy if you want to use an external microphone while monitoring with headphones. The ground wire as well as the left and right wires are all switched to prevent noise that could otherwise be induced into the microphone input through joining separate earths. For the same reason, a plastic case is used so that the earths of the sockets are not shorted together as would happen with a metal case. You will require two additional short stereo extension cables to connect the box to the PC.
Circuit diagram:
Speaker-Headphone Switch Circuit Diagram For Computers
The second switch connects either the headset microphone or the external microphone to the input socket of the PC sound card. The switches used were 3 position 4 pole rotary switches with the last pole unused and adjusted for 2-position operation. All sockets were stereo 3.5mm types. This multiple switching arrangement is very flexible and is especially handy if you want to use an external microphone while monitoring with headphones. The ground wire as well as the left and right wires are all switched to prevent noise that could otherwise be induced into the microphone input through joining separate earths. For the same reason, a plastic case is used so that the earths of the sockets are not shorted together as would happen with a metal case. You will require two additional short stereo extension cables to connect the box to the PC.
Author: Leon Williams - Copyright: Silicon Chip Electronics
Friday, September 5, 2014
Simple Meter Impedance speaker Wiring diagram Schematic
A simple impedance meter can be useful to measure the actual impedance of a speaker or headset, ideal for anyone working with sound, making and repairing speakers. This impedance meter works in conjunction with a multimeter or oscilloscope to measure the impedance.
Simple Meter Impedance speaker Circuit Diagram
How to make the measurement of impedance speaker with the multimeter
Connect a digital multimeter to AC voltage in the range of 200mV.
Connect the device under test terminals
SW1 to R7, if the value of the measured impedance is less than 100 ohm R8 or upwards.
With SW2 in the "Set" power-on schema through SW3
Adjust P1 to read exactly 100.0mV the display DVM
Switch SW2 in the "Measure" and read directly from the speaker or headphones impedance value on the display DVM, eg 8.2mV = 8.2 Ohm / 80.1mV = 80.1 Ohm
How to make the measurement of impedance speaker with the oscilloscope:
Connect the oscilloscope instead of DVM (multimeter) and turn P1 fully clockwise.
Short the output speaker and adjust R3 to get a sine wave amplitude of about 2.2V peak-to-peak.
How to make the impedance measurement Speaker "By ear"
Connect a small speaker or headphones, forming a pair of headphones to the output of the schema and turn P1 to obtain a level of sound output moderated. Carefully adjust R3 until the output sound stops, then turn the trimpot to adjust slowly and stop immediately when the sound start again.
List of components
P1 4K7 linear potentiometer
R1 12K 1/4W Resistor
R2 2K2 1/4W Resistor
R3 1K 1/2W Trimmer (cermet)
R4 1K5 1/4W Resistor
4K7 1/4W Resistor R5
R6 3K3 1/4W Resistor
R7 100R 1/4W Resistor (See Notes)
R8 1K 1/4W Resistor (See Notes)
R9 1K 1/4W Resistor (Optional)
22NF 63V Polyester Capacitor C1
C2 330nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C3 22μF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
D1, D2 1N4148 75V 150mA Diodes
D3 3mm red LED (Optional)
Q1, Q2, Q3 BC550C 45V 100mA Low noise High gain NPN
IC1 78L05 5V 100mA Regulator IC
SW1, SW2 SPDT Toggle or Slider
SW3 SPST switch or Slider
B1 9V PP3 battery for PP3Clip
Notes:
For very precise measurements using resistors R7 and R8 with 1% or 2% tolerance.
D3 LED pilot and his current limiting resistor R9 are optional.
Sunday, August 17, 2014
Dynamic Mic Amplifier To Use Speaker as Microphone
This is the schema diagram of dynamic mic amplifier. This simple and easy built schema can be used as a subtitute of an electret microphone. It will turn an ordinary mini speaker to become a pretty sensitive microphone.
Any NPN transistors can be applied for this schema, for example: BC547. The schema will operated from 3v to 9v DC supply. The amplifier configuration used in this dynamic mic amplifier is a common-base amplifier, it accepts the low impedance of the speaker to deliver a gain of more than 100 times.
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